See nullus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*noinolos<ety:der<itc-pro:*oinos<t:one>>>",
"id": "nothing"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*noinolos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *noinolos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*oinos",
"4": "",
"5": "one"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *oinos (“one”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*óynos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *óynos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ne",
"3": "ūllus",
"lit": "not any",
"t1": "not",
"t2": "any"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ne (“not”) + ūllus (“any”), literally “not any”",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *noinolos, from *ne oinolos (literally “not (a) little one”), from a diminutive of Proto-Italic *oinos (“one”), from Proto-Indo-European *óynos. By surface analysis, ne (“not”) + ūllus (“any”), literally “not any”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nūllus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlla",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "declension",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"form": "non-pronominal declension",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī̆us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī̆us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī̆us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((nūllus<+.ius>,nūllus<+>))"
},
"expansion": "nūllus (feminine nūlla, neuter nūllum); first/second-declension pronoun (pronominal declension or non-pronominal declension)",
"name": "la-pronoun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((nūllus<+.ius>,nūllus<+>))",
"pos": "pronoun"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 30 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first and second declension pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 25 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 34 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 35 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "He loves no one.",
"text": "Nūllum amat.",
"translation": "He loves no one.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Nothing is said now that has not been said before.\n(An elision of nullum est, meaning “there is nothing” or “nothing is.”)",
"ref": "161 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Eunuchus 41",
"text": "Nūllumst iam dictum quod nōn sīt dictum prius.",
"translation": "Nothing is said now that has not been said before.\n(An elision of nullum est, meaning “there is nothing” or “nothing is.”)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "And yet, it is not that there are none in this very body (the Senate) who either do not see [the dangers] that are imminent, or who conceal [what] they do see; […] .\n(Exemplifies litotes, and conveys the opposite understanding: “there are some.”)",
"ref": "63 BCE, Cicero, Catiline Orations Oratio in Catilinam Prima in Senatu Habita.30",
"text": "Quamquam nōn nūllī sunt in hōc ōrdine, quī aut ea, quae imminent, nōn videant aut ea, quae vident, dissimulent; […] .",
"translation": "And yet, it is not that there are none in this very body (the Senate) who either do not see [the dangers] that are imminent, or who conceal [what] they do see; […] .\n(Exemplifies litotes, and conveys the opposite understanding: “there are some.”)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no one, none, not any, nothing"
],
"id": "en-nullus-la-pron-eQwksZDE",
"links": [
[
"no one",
"no one"
],
[
"none",
"none"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"any",
"any"
],
[
"nothing",
"nothing"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"pronoun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnuːl.lʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnul.lus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "nullus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "annūllō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "homō nūllīus colōris"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nōnnūllus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nūlla rēs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nūllātenus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nūllātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nūllibī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nūllificāmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nūllificō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nūllusdum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nul"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "nul"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nul"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "null"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nul"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nul"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "nulʹ",
"word": "нуль"
},
{
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "null"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nula"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nul"
},
{
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "noĺ",
"word": "ноль"
},
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "null"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "null"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Null"
},
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nulla"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "null"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nolla"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nol"
},
{
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nul"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nol"
},
{
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nol’a"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "nöl",
"word": "нөл"
},
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "nöl",
"word": "нөль"
},
{
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nulle"
},
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nulis"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Null"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "nula",
"word": "нула"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nolˈla"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "null"
},
{
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "null"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "nöl",
"word": "нөл"
},
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "nöl",
"word": "نۆل"
},
{
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "nuli",
"word": "ნული"
},
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "nul",
"word": "նուլ"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "nulʹ",
"word": "нуль"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nula"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "нула"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nul"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nula"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "noll"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nol"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nol"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "nulʹ",
"word": "нуль"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nol"
},
{
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nolʹ"
},
{
"lang": "Voro",
"lang_code": "vor",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nulĺ"
},
{
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "noľ"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nul"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*noinolos<ety:der<itc-pro:*oinos<t:one>>>",
"id": "nothing"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*noinolos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *noinolos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*oinos",
"4": "",
"5": "one"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *oinos (“one”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*óynos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *óynos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ne",
"3": "ūllus",
"lit": "not any",
"t1": "not",
"t2": "any"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ne (“not”) + ūllus (“any”), literally “not any”",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *noinolos, from *ne oinolos (literally “not (a) little one”), from a diminutive of Proto-Italic *oinos (“one”), from Proto-Indo-European *óynos. By surface analysis, ne (“not”) + ūllus (“any”), literally “not any”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nūllus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlla",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "declension",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"form": "non-pronominal declension",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī̆us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī̆us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī̆us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((nūllus<+.ius>,nūllus<+>))"
},
"expansion": "nūllus (feminine nūlla, neuter nūllum); first/second-declension determiner (pronominal declension or non-pronominal declension)",
"name": "la-det"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((nūllus<+.ius>,nūllus<+>))",
"pos": "determiner"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "det",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "annullātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nullificāmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nullificātiō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 34 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 35 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am not disturbed by any hope, not by any fear; I am not disquieted by any rumours: I speak only with me and with the little books.",
"ref": "c. 97 CE – 104 CE, Plinius Minor, Epistulae 1.9",
"text": "nūllā spē, nūllō timōre sollicitor, nūllīs rūmōribus inquiētor: mēcum tantum et cum libellīs loquor.",
"translation": "I am not disturbed by any hope, not by any fear; I am not disquieted by any rumours: I speak only with me and with the little books.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no, not any"
],
"id": "en-nullus-la-det-uQ37NiMQ",
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"any",
"any"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"determiner"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 50 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 41 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 57 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first and second declension determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 72 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first and second declension determiners with genitive singular in -ī̆us",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 47 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first and second declension pronouns with genitive singular in -ī̆us",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 34 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 64 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 35 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "c. 195 BCE, Plautus, Trinummus 3.1.3–5",
"text": "Cui homini despondit? ― Lysiteli Philtonis filio,\nsine dote. ― Sine dote ille illam in tantas divitias dabit?\nNon credibile dicis. ― At tu edepol nullus creduas.",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "165 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Hecyra 1.78–80",
"roman": "alias ut uti possim causa hac integra.",
"text": "Audin quid dicam, Scirte? si quaeret me, uti\ntum dicas; si non quaeret, nullus dixeris,",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "70 BCE, Cicero, In Verrem 2.2.43",
"text": "Petatur hereditas ea, quae nulla debetur, in praedam praetoris?",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used instead of nōn or nē, declined according to the subject of the verb"
],
"id": "en-nullus-la-det-MPtF5HgG",
"links": [
[
"nōn",
"non#Latin"
],
[
"nē",
"ne#Latin"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly pre-classical and conversational",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly pre-classical and conversational) used instead of nōn or nē, declined according to the subject of the verb"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"determiner"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnuːl.lʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnul.lus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "nullus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin compound terms",
"Latin determiners",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension determiners",
"Latin first and second declension determiners with genitive singular in -ī̆us",
"Latin first and second declension pronouns",
"Latin first and second declension pronouns with genitive singular in -ī̆us",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin pronouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁óynos",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*noinolos<ety:der<itc-pro:*oinos<t:one>>>",
"id": "nothing"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*noinolos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *noinolos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*oinos",
"4": "",
"5": "one"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *oinos (“one”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*óynos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *óynos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ne",
"3": "ūllus",
"lit": "not any",
"t1": "not",
"t2": "any"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ne (“not”) + ūllus (“any”), literally “not any”",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *noinolos, from *ne oinolos (literally “not (a) little one”), from a diminutive of Proto-Italic *oinos (“one”), from Proto-Indo-European *óynos. By surface analysis, ne (“not”) + ūllus (“any”), literally “not any”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nūllus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlla",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "declension",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"form": "non-pronominal declension",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī̆us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī̆us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī̆us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((nūllus<+.ius>,nūllus<+>))"
},
"expansion": "nūllus (feminine nūlla, neuter nūllum); first/second-declension pronoun (pronominal declension or non-pronominal declension)",
"name": "la-pronoun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((nūllus<+.ius>,nūllus<+>))",
"pos": "pronoun"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "He loves no one.",
"text": "Nūllum amat.",
"translation": "He loves no one.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Nothing is said now that has not been said before.\n(An elision of nullum est, meaning “there is nothing” or “nothing is.”)",
"ref": "161 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Eunuchus 41",
"text": "Nūllumst iam dictum quod nōn sīt dictum prius.",
"translation": "Nothing is said now that has not been said before.\n(An elision of nullum est, meaning “there is nothing” or “nothing is.”)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "And yet, it is not that there are none in this very body (the Senate) who either do not see [the dangers] that are imminent, or who conceal [what] they do see; […] .\n(Exemplifies litotes, and conveys the opposite understanding: “there are some.”)",
"ref": "63 BCE, Cicero, Catiline Orations Oratio in Catilinam Prima in Senatu Habita.30",
"text": "Quamquam nōn nūllī sunt in hōc ōrdine, quī aut ea, quae imminent, nōn videant aut ea, quae vident, dissimulent; […] .",
"translation": "And yet, it is not that there are none in this very body (the Senate) who either do not see [the dangers] that are imminent, or who conceal [what] they do see; […] .\n(Exemplifies litotes, and conveys the opposite understanding: “there are some.”)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no one, none, not any, nothing"
],
"links": [
[
"no one",
"no one"
],
[
"none",
"none"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"any",
"any"
],
[
"nothing",
"nothing"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"pronoun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnuːl.lʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnul.lus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "nullus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin compound terms",
"Latin determiners",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension determiners",
"Latin first and second declension determiners with genitive singular in -ī̆us",
"Latin first and second declension pronouns",
"Latin first and second declension pronouns with genitive singular in -ī̆us",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin pronouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁óynos",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "annūllō"
},
{
"word": "homō nūllīus colōris"
},
{
"word": "nōnnūllus"
},
{
"word": "nūlla rēs"
},
{
"word": "nūllātenus"
},
{
"word": "nūllātiō"
},
{
"word": "nūllibī"
},
{
"word": "nūllificāmen"
},
{
"word": "nūllificō"
},
{
"word": "nūllusdum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nul"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "nul"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nul"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "null"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nul"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nul"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "nulʹ",
"word": "нуль"
},
{
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "null"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nula"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nul"
},
{
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "noĺ",
"word": "ноль"
},
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "null"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "null"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Null"
},
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nulla"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "null"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nolla"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nol"
},
{
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nul"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nol"
},
{
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nol’a"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "nöl",
"word": "нөл"
},
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "nöl",
"word": "нөль"
},
{
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nulle"
},
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nulis"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Null"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "nula",
"word": "нула"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nolˈla"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "null"
},
{
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "null"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "nöl",
"word": "нөл"
},
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "nöl",
"word": "نۆل"
},
{
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "nuli",
"word": "ნული"
},
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "nul",
"word": "նուլ"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "nulʹ",
"word": "нуль"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nula"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "нула"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nul"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nula"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "noll"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nol"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nol"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "nulʹ",
"word": "нуль"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nol"
},
{
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nolʹ"
},
{
"lang": "Voro",
"lang_code": "vor",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nulĺ"
},
{
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "noľ"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nul"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*noinolos<ety:der<itc-pro:*oinos<t:one>>>",
"id": "nothing"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*noinolos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *noinolos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*oinos",
"4": "",
"5": "one"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *oinos (“one”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*óynos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *óynos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ne",
"3": "ūllus",
"lit": "not any",
"t1": "not",
"t2": "any"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ne (“not”) + ūllus (“any”), literally “not any”",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *noinolos, from *ne oinolos (literally “not (a) little one”), from a diminutive of Proto-Italic *oinos (“one”), from Proto-Indo-European *óynos. By surface analysis, ne (“not”) + ūllus (“any”), literally “not any”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nūllus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlla",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "declension",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"form": "non-pronominal declension",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī̆us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī̆us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī̆us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nūllae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nūlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((nūllus<+.ius>,nūllus<+>))"
},
"expansion": "nūllus (feminine nūlla, neuter nūllum); first/second-declension determiner (pronominal declension or non-pronominal declension)",
"name": "la-det"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((nūllus<+.ius>,nūllus<+>))",
"pos": "determiner"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "det",
"related": [
{
"word": "annullātiō"
},
{
"word": "nullificāmen"
},
{
"word": "nullificātiō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am not disturbed by any hope, not by any fear; I am not disquieted by any rumours: I speak only with me and with the little books.",
"ref": "c. 97 CE – 104 CE, Plinius Minor, Epistulae 1.9",
"text": "nūllā spē, nūllō timōre sollicitor, nūllīs rūmōribus inquiētor: mēcum tantum et cum libellīs loquor.",
"translation": "I am not disturbed by any hope, not by any fear; I am not disquieted by any rumours: I speak only with me and with the little books.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no, not any"
],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"any",
"any"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"determiner"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Old Latin",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "c. 195 BCE, Plautus, Trinummus 3.1.3–5",
"text": "Cui homini despondit? ― Lysiteli Philtonis filio,\nsine dote. ― Sine dote ille illam in tantas divitias dabit?\nNon credibile dicis. ― At tu edepol nullus creduas.",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "165 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Hecyra 1.78–80",
"roman": "alias ut uti possim causa hac integra.",
"text": "Audin quid dicam, Scirte? si quaeret me, uti\ntum dicas; si non quaeret, nullus dixeris,",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "70 BCE, Cicero, In Verrem 2.2.43",
"text": "Petatur hereditas ea, quae nulla debetur, in praedam praetoris?",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used instead of nōn or nē, declined according to the subject of the verb"
],
"links": [
[
"nōn",
"non#Latin"
],
[
"nē",
"ne#Latin"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly pre-classical and conversational",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly pre-classical and conversational) used instead of nōn or nē, declined according to the subject of the verb"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"determiner"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnuːl.lʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnul.lus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "nullus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nullus meaning in All languages combined (20.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (d146717 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.